Minerals can be very useful in a variety of pet applications, from absorbent substrates and bedding to aquarium decoration. Here are some common minerals used in these areas:
Silica sand: It is a very common type of sand used as a substrate for small animals such as hamsters, mice and birds. It is also used as absorbent bedding for cats and other animals.
Bentonite: This is a type of absorbent clay that is commonly used as cat bedding due to its ability to absorb moisture and odors.
Vermiculite: It is a mineral that expands when heated, making it an excellent material to use as a substrate for reptiles, as it is lightweight and holds moisture well.
Peat: is a type of partially decomposed moss that is commonly used as a substrate for reptiles, amphibians, and some insects. It is also used as incubation material for reptile eggs.
Pumice: It is a porous volcanic rock that is commonly used as a substrate for reptiles and amphibians due to its ability to retain moisture.
Coral: is a mineral commonly used in saltwater aquariums as decoration and substrate to provide a natural environment for the animals that live in them. Dead coral is also used as a substrate for reptiles and amphibians.
Quartz gravel: is a rock composed mainly of quartz that is commonly used as a substrate for freshwater aquariums and for reptiles and amphibians.
Zeolite: is a porous mineral that is commonly used as absorbent bedding for cats and other animals due to its ability to absorb moisture and odors.
